Search results for "Health-promoting compound"

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Chemical Composition, In Vitro Bioaccessibility and Antioxidant Activity of Polyphenolic Compounds from Nutraceutical Fennel Waste Extract

2021

Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) waste contains a broad range of bioactive molecules, including polyphenols, which have poor bioaccessibility during gastrointestinal digestion. This work aimed to investigate the bioaccessibility of total phenolic compounds and the antioxidant capacity during simulated gastrointestinal digestion using two nutraceutical formulations based on non-acid-resistant (NAR) and acid-resistant (AR) capsules containing aqueous-based extracts from fennel waste. Moreover, to obtain a comprehensive investigation of the polyphenolic constituents of the fennel waste extract, a high-resolution mass spectrometry (Q-Orbitrap) analysis was performed. Notably, chlorogenic acids…

PolyphenolAntioxidantFoeniculum030309 nutrition & dieteticsmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesArticleAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryGastrointestinal digestionlcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciencesNutraceuticallcsh:Organic chemistryDrug Discoveryhealth-promoting compoundsmedicineFood sciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemical compositionBioactive com-poundDietary Supplement0303 health sciencesfood waste valorizationAqueous solutionbioactive compoundsbiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryPlant ExtractsOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragesPolyphenolsbiology.organism_classificationHealth-promoting compoundIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesFoeniculumChemistry (miscellaneous)PolyphenolDietary SupplementsMolecular MedicineDigestionnutraceuticalAntioxidantMolecules
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Selenium biofortification and grafting modulate plant performance and functional features of cherry tomato grown in a soilless system

2021

Abstract Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element for humans due to its importance in a number of enzymes. Vegetable grafting is a valuable tool to overcome biotic and/or abiotic issues and to increase vigour, yield traits and fruit quality. The present work aimed at testing both different Se concentrations (0.0, 1.0, 2.0 and 4.0 μmol Se L−1) supplied via fertigation and grafting on cherry tomato in soilless culture. Se at 2.0 μmol L−1 improved total fruit yield by 60.0 % and 31.4 % in ungrafted and grafted plants, respectively as compared to the control. Marketable yield was positively affected by Se-biofortification and grafting. Se at 2.0 μmol L−1 improved N use efficiency by 60.3 % a…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineFunctional attributeBiofortificationHorticulture01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDry weightCherry tomatoCarotenoidchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyfood and beveragesSe-biofortificationSolanum lycopersicum L.Hydroponicsbiology.organism_classificationAscorbic acidGraftingHealth-promoting compoundLycopeneHorticulture030104 developmental biologychemistryRootstock010606 plant biology & botanyScientia Horticulturae
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